New York Uniform Commercial Code

Every section of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, in order — 650 sections. Source: NY Senate Open Legislation, current through November 4, 2026.

• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-302 — Through Bills of Lading and Similar Documents of Title
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-303 — Diversion; Reconsignment; Change of Instructions
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-304 — Tangible Bills of Lading in a Set
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-305 — Destination Bills
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-306 — Altered Bills of Lading
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-307 — Lien of Carrier
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-308 — Enforcement of Carrier's Lien
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-309 — Duty of Care; Contractual Limitation of Carrier's Liability
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-401 — Irregularities in Issue of Receipt or Bill or Conduct of Issuer
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-402 — Duplicate Document of Title; Overissue
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-403 — Obligation of Bailee to Deliver; Excuse
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-404 — No Liability for Good-Faith Delivery Pursuant to Document of Title
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-501 — Form of Negotiation and Requirements of Due Negotiation
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-502 — Rights Acquired by Due Negotiation
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-503 — Document of Title to Goods Defeated in Certain Cases
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-504 — Rights Acquired in Absence of Due Negotiation; Effect of Diversion; Stoppage of Delivery
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-505 — Indorser Not Guarantor for Other Parties
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-506 — Delivery Without Indorsement: Right to Compel Indorsement
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-507 — Warranties on Negotiation or Delivery of Document of Title
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-508 — Warranties of Collecting Bank as to Documents of Title
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-509 — Adequate Compliance With Commercial Contract
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-601 — Lost, Stolen, or Destroyed Documents of Title
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-602 — Judicial Process Against Goods Covered by Negotiable Document of Title
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 7-603 — Conflicting Claims; Interpleader
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-101 — Short Title
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-102 — Definitions
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-103 — Rules for Determining Whether Certain Obligations and Interests are Securities or Financial Assets
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-104 — Acquisition of Security or Financial Asset or Interest Therein
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-105 — Notice of Adverse Claim
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-106 — Control
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-107 — Whether Indorsement, Instruction, or Entitlement Order is Effective
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-108 — Warranties in Direct Holding
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-109 — Warranties in Indirect Holding
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-110 — Applicability; Choice of Law
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-111 — Clearing Corporation Rules
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-112 — Creditor's Legal Process
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-113 — Statute of Frauds Generally Inapplicable
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-114 — Evidentiary Rules Concerning Certificated Securities
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-115 — Securities Intermediary and Others Not Liable to Adverse Claimant
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-116 — Securities Intermediary as Purchaser for Value
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-201 — Issuer
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-202 — Issuer's Responsibility and Defenses; Notice of Defect or Defense
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-203 — Staleness as Notice of Defect or Defense
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-204 — Effect of Issuer's Restriction on Transfer
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-205 — Effect of Unauthorized Signature on Security Certificate
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-206 — Completion or Alteration of Security Certificate
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-207 — Rights and Duties of Issuer with respect to Registered Owners
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-208 — Effect of Signature of Authenticating Trustee, Registrar, or Transfer Agent
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-209 — Issuer's Lien
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-210 — Overissue
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-301 — Delivery
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-302 — Rights of Purchaser
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-303 — Protected Purchaser
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-304 — Indorsement
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-305 — Instruction
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-306 — Effect of Guaranteeing Signature, Indorsement, or Instruction
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-307 — Purchaser's Right to Requisites for Registration of Transfer
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-401 — Duty of Issuer to Register Transfer
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-402 — Assurance that Indorsement or Instruction is Effective
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-403 — Demand that Issuer Not Register Transfer
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-404 — Wrongful Registration
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-405 — Replacement of Lost, Destroyed, or Wrongfully taken Security Certificate
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-406 — Obligation to Notify Issuer of Lost, Destroyed, or Wrongfully taken Security Certificate
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-407 — Authenticating Trustee, Transfer Agent, and Registrar
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-501 — Securities Account; Acquisition of Security Entitlement from Securities Intermediary
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-502 — Assertion of Adverse Claim against Entitlement Holder
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-503 — Property Interest of Entitlement Holder in Financial Asset held by Securities Intermediary
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-504 — Duty of Securities Intermediary to Maintain Financial Asset
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-505 — Duty of Securities Intermediary with respect to Payments and Distributions
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-506 — Duty of Securities Intermediary to Exercise Rights as directed by Entitlement Holder
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-507 — Duty of Securities Intermediary to comply with Entitlement Order
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-508 — Duty of Securities Intermediary to change Entitlement Holder's Position to Other Form of Security Holding
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-509 — Specification of Duties of Securities Intermediary by Other Statute or Regulation; Manner of Performance of Duties of Securities Intermed...
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-510 — Rights of Purchaser of Security Entitlement from Entitlement Holder
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-511 — Priority Among Security Interests and Entitlement Holders
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-601 — Savings Clause; Effect on Prior Perfected Security Interest
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 8-602 — Cross-References to former Article 8; Meaning or Interpretation
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-101 — Short Title
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-102 — Definitions And Index of Definitions
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-103 — Purchase-money Security Interest; Application of Payments; Burden of Establishing
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-104 — Control of Deposit Account
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-105 — Control of Electronic Copy of Record Evidencing Chattel Paper
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-105a — Control of Electronic Money
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-106 — Control of Investment Property
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-107 — Control of Letter-of-credit Right
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-107a — Control of Controllable Electronic Record, Controllable Account, or Controllable Payment Intangible
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-107b — No Requirement to Acknowledge or Confirm; No Duties
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-108 — Sufficiency of Description
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-109 — Scope
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-110 — Security Interests Arising Under Article 2 or 2-A
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-201 — General Effectiveness of Security Agreement
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-202 — Title to Collateral Immaterial
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-203 — Attachment and Enforceability of Security Interest; Proceeds; Supporting Obligations; Formal Requisites
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-204 — After-acquired Property; Future Advances
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-205 — Use or Disposition of Collateral Permissible
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-206 — Security Interest Arising in Purchase or Delivery of Financial Asset
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-207 — Rights and Duties of Secured Party Having Possession or Control of Collateral
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-208 — Additional Duties of Secured Party Having Control of Collateral
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-209 — Duties of Secured Party If Account Debtor Has Been Notified of Assignment
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-210 — Request for Accounting; Request Regarding List of Collateral or Statement of Account
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-301 — Law Governing Perfection and Priority of Security Interests
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-302 — Law Governing Perfection and Priority of Agricultural Liens
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-303 — Law Governing Perfection and Priority of Security Interests in Goods Covered by a Certificate of Title
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-304 — Law Governing Perfection and Priority of Security Interests in Deposit Accounts
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-305 — Law Governing Perfection and Priority of Security Interests in Investment Property
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-306 — Law Governing Perfection and Priority of Security Interests in Letter-of-credit Rights
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-306a — Law Governing Perfection and Priority of Security Interests in Chattel Paper
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-306b — Law Governing Perfection and Priority of Security Interests in Controllable Accounts, Controllable Electronic Records, and Controllable P...
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-307 — Location of Debtor
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-308 — When Security Interest or Agricultural Lien Is Perfected; Continuity of Perfection
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-309 — Security Interest Perfected upon Attachment
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-310 — When Filing Required to Perfect Security Interest or Agricultural Lien; Security Interests and Agricultural Liens to Which Filing Provisi...
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-311 — Perfection of Security Interests in Property Subject to Certain Statutes, Regulations, and Treaties
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-312 — Perfection of Security Interests in Chattel Paper, Controllable Accounts, Controllable Electronic Records, Controllable Payment Intangibl...
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-313 — When Possession by or Delivery to Secured Party Perfects Security Interest Without Filing
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-314 — Perfection by Control
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-314a — Perfection by Possession and Control of Chattel Paper
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-315 — Secured Party's Rights on Disposition of Collateral and in Proceeds
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-316 — Effect of Change in Governing Law
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-317 — Interests That Take Priority over or Take Free of Security Interest or Agricultural Lien
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-318 — No Interest Retained in Right to Payment That Is Sold; Rights and Title of Seller of Account or Chattel Paper with Respect to Creditors a...
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-319 — Rights and Title of Consignee with Respect to Creditors and Purchasers
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-320 — Buyer of Goods
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-321 — Licensee of General Intangible and Lessee of Goods in Ordinary Course of Business
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-322 — Priorities among Conflicting Security Interests in and Agricultural Liens on Same Collateral
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-323 — Future Advances
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-324 — Priority of Purchase-money Security Interests
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-325 — Priority of Security Interests in Transferred Collateral
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-326 — Priority of Security Interests Created by New Debtor
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-326a — Priority of Security Interest in Controllable Account, Controllable Electronic Record, and Controllable Payment Intangible
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-327 — Priority of Security Interests in Deposit Account
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-328 — Priority of Security Interests in Investment Property
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-329 — Priority of Security Interests in Letter-of-credit Right
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-330 — Priority of Purchaser of Chattel Paper or Instrument
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-331 — Priority of Rights of Purchasers of Controllable Accounts, Controllable Electronic Records, Controllable Payment Intangibles, Documents, ...
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-332 — Transfer of Money; Transfer of Funds from Deposit Account
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-333 — Priority of Certain Liens Arising by Operation of Law
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-334 — Priority of Security Interests in Fixtures and Crops
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-335 — Accessions
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-336 — Commingled Goods
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-337 — Priority of Security Interests in Goods Covered by Certificate of Title
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-338 — Priority of Security Interest or Agricultural Lien Perfected by Filed Financing Statement Providing Certain Incorrect Information
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-339 — Priority Subject to Subordination
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-340 — Effectiveness of Right of Recoupment or Set-off Against Deposit Account
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-341 — Bank's Rights and Duties with Respect to Deposit Account
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-342 — Bank's Right to Refuse to Enter into or Disclose Existence of Control Agreement
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-401 — Alienability of Debtor's Rights
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-402 — Secured Party Not Obligated on Contract of Debtor or in Tort
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-403 — Agreement Not to Assert Defenses Against Assignee
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-404 — Rights Acquired by Assignee; Claims and Defenses Against Assignee
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-405 — Modification of Assigned Contract
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-406 — Discharge of Account Debtor; Notification of Assignment; Identification and Proof of Assignment; Restrictions on Assignment of Accounts, ...
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-407 — Restrictions on Creation or Enforcement of Security Interest in Leasehold Interest or in Lessor's Residual Interest
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-408 — Restrictions on Assignment of Promissory Notes, Health-care-insurance Receivables, and Certain General Intangibles Ineffective
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-409 — Restrictions on Assignment of Letter-of-credit Rights Ineffective
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-501 — Filing Office
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-502 — Contents of Financing Statement; Record of Mortgage as Financing Statement; Time of Filing Financing Statement; Contents of Cooperative A...
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-503 — Name of Debtor and Secured Party
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-504 — Indication of Collateral
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-505 — Filing and Compliance with Other Statutes and Treaties for Consignments, Leases, Other Bailments, and Other Transactions
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-506 — Effect of Errors or Omissions
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-507 — Effect of Certain Events on Effectiveness of Financing Statement
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-508 — Effectiveness of Financing Statement If New Debtor Becomes Bound by Security Agreement
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-509 — Persons Entitled to File a Record
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-510 — Effectiveness of Filed Record
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-511 — Secured Party of Record
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-512 — Amendment of Financing Statement
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-513 — Termination Statement
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-514 — Assignment of Powers of Secured Party of Record
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-515 — Duration and Effectiveness of Financing Statement; Effect of Lapsed Financing Statement
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-516 — What Constitutes Filing; Effectiveness of Filing
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-517 — Effect of Indexing Errors
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-518 — Claim Concerning Inaccurate or Wrongfully Filed Record
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-519 — Numbering, Maintaining, and Indexing Records; Communicating Information Provided in Records
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-520 — Acceptance and Refusal to Accept Record
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-521 — Uniform Form of Written Financing Statement; Amendment; and Cooperative Addendum
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-522 — Maintenance and Destruction of Records
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-523 — Information from Filing Office; Sale or License of Records
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-524 — Delay by Filing Office
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-525 — Fees
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-526 — Filing-office Rules
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-527 — Duty to Report
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-601 — Rights after Default; Judicial Enforcement; Consignor or Buyer of Accounts, Chattel Paper, Payment Intangibles, or Promissory Notes
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-602 — Waiver and Variance of Rights and Duties
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-603 — Agreement on Standards Concerning Rights and Duties
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-604 — Procedure If Security Agreement Covers Real Property, Fixtures, or Cooperative Interests
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-605 — Unknown Debtor or Secondary Obligor
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-606 — Time of Default for Agricultural Lien
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-607 — Collection and Enforcement by Secured Party
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-608 — Application of Proceeds of Collection or Enforcement; Liability for Deficiency and Right to Surplus
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-609 — Secured Party's Right to Take Possession after Default
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-610 — Disposition of Collateral after Default
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-611 — Notification Before Disposition of Collateral
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-612 — Timeliness of Notification Before Disposition of Collateral
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-613 — Contents and Form of Notification Before Disposition of Collateral: General
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-614 — Contents and Form of Notification Before Disposition of Collateral: Consumer-goods Transaction
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-615 — Application of Proceeds of Disposition; Liability for Deficiency and Right to Surplus
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-616 — Explanation of Calculation of Surplus or Deficiency
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-617 — Rights of Transferee of Collateral
• N.Y. U.C.C. Law § 9-618 — Rights and Duties of Certain Secondary Obligors