Statute · California Evidence Code
Cal. Evid. Code § 1223 — Confessions and Admissions
Cal. Evid. Code § 1223
- Type
- Statute
- Source
- California Evidence Code
- Jurisdiction
- California
- Current through
- Nov 2, 2026 (California Legislative Counsel)
Evidence of a statement offered against a party is not made inadmissible by the hearsay rule if:
Citator
Cal. Evid. Code § 1223 — Confessions and Admissions is in force in the current edition of the Code, and nothing recorded condemns it.
Evidence of a statement offered against a party is not made inadmissible by the hearsay rule if:
(a) The statement was made by the declarant while participating in a conspiracy to commit a crime or civil wrong and in furtherance of the objective of that conspiracy;
(b) The statement was made prior to or during the time that the party was participating in that conspiracy; and
(c) The evidence is offered either after admission of evidence sufficient to sustain a finding of the facts specified in subdivisions (a) and (b) or, in the court’s discretion as to the order of proof, subject to the admission of such evidence.