Opinion · Supreme Court of the United States

Clearfield Trust Co. v. United States

Clearfield Tr. Co. v. United States, 318 U.S. 744 (1943)

Type
Opinion
Court
Supreme Court of the United States
Jurisdiction
Federal
Date
1943-03-15
Topic
general

How later courts describe this case

  • holding that federal common law governs the duties and obligations of the federal government under contracts to which it is a party
  • establishing the Clearfield doctrine which controls how federal courts are to rule when there is no congressional mandate
  • establishing a uniform rule in a dispute over commercial paper—a check—issued by the federal government because “application of state law ... would subject the rights and duties of the United States to exceptional uncertainty”

Citator

UpLaw has not yet analyzed Clearfield Trust Co. v. United States. The absence of a flag is not a finding that it is good law.

Cited by
17 opinions

Ordered that the opinion in this case dated March 1,1943, be amended by striking the sentence beginning on the 5th line from the bottom of page 3, which reads: “Its facts are practically on all fours with those of the present case.”

Opinion reported as amended, ante, p. 363.