Barbarin v. All U. S. Judges of Eastern District of Louisiana

noting the Supreme Court’s use of the Model Penal Code definition of “knowingly” | “Although knowledge that the substance imported is a particular narcotic need not be proven, 21 U.S.C. 952(a) is a ‘specific intent’ statute and requires knowledge that such substance is a controlled;substance.” | "Although knowledge that the substance imported is a particular narcotic need not be proven, 21 U.S.C. 952(a) is a `specific intent' statute and requires knowledge that such substance is a controlled substance." | "'Should have known' is closer to negligence than knowledge."