Glossary · Business Law

Piercing the Corporate Veil

piercing-the-corporate-veil-7b0636a970d88c58-2026-07-28

Type
Glossary
Jurisdiction
National
Date
2026-07-28
Topic
Business Law

An equitable doctrine allowing courts to disregard a corporation's separate legal existence and hold its owners personally liable for company debts. Courts pierce the veil when owners ignore corporate formalities, commingle funds, undercapitalize the business, or use the entity to perpetrate fraud or injustice. It is an exception to limited liability, applied sparingly and usually against closely held companies.

Definition

An equitable doctrine allowing courts to disregard a corporation's separate legal existence and hold its owners personally liable for company debts. Courts pierce the veil when owners ignore corporate formalities, commingle funds, undercapitalize the business, or use the entity to perpetrate fraud or injustice. It is an exception to limited liability, applied sparingly and usually against closely held companies.

Piercing the Corporate Veil. An equitable doctrine allowing courts to disregard a corporation's separate legal existence and hold its owners personally liable for company debts. Courts pierce the veil when owners ignore corporate formalities, commingle funds, undercapitalize the business, or use the entity to perpetrate fraud or injustice. It is an exception to limited liability, applied sparingly and usually against closely held companies. Example: Because the sole shareholder paid personal bills from the corporate account, the court pierced the veil and held him liable for the judgment.